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International Journal of
English Research
ARCHIVES
VOL. 10, ISSUE 1 (2024)
Amid love and duty: A perplexed journey in Shakespeare’s how heavy do I journey on the way and Frost’s stopping by Woods on A Snowy Evening
Authors
Supriyo Chakraborty
Abstract

The human psyche becomes confused when faced with a difficult situation. An instinctive temperament instigates a man to contemplate before acting on a decision. Sigmund Freud develops the ‘theory of personality’ to discuss how one’s behavioral characteristics are expressed under the direction of the ‘driving forces’ (i.e., id, ego, superego). These ‘forces’ perform a crucial role in maintaining equilibrium between two diametrically opposed possibilities, and they aid in navigating the ‘anxiety.’ To substantiate the argument, the paper delineates a comparative study between William Shakespeare’s How Heavy Do I Journey on the Way and Robert Frost’s Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening, where they depict two different kinds of ‘love’ (desire) and ‘duty’ (responsibility) through the journey(s) of the poets. These poems bring the nuances of the characters and their psychological complexity to light in the midst of two options and how they surpass their ‘dilemma’ by making one decision.

“When making a decision of minor importance, I have always found it advantageous to consider all the pros and cons. In vital matters, however, such as choosing a mate or a profession, the decision should come from the unconscious, from somewhere within ourselves. In the important decisions of personal life, we should be governed, I think, by the deep inner needs of our nature.”
Sigmund Freud
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Pages:8-12
How to cite this article:
Supriyo Chakraborty "Amid love and duty: A perplexed journey in Shakespeare’s how heavy do I journey on the way and Frost’s stopping by Woods on A Snowy Evening". International Journal of English Research, Vol 10, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 8-12
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