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International Journal of
English Research
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VOL. 12, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Literature’s activist voice: Unraveling Montagu’s advocacy through The Turkish Embassy Letters
Authors
Dharmendra Khamari, Laki Barik
Abstract
Literature serves as a potent tool in addressing societal, political, and cultural issues, enabling writers to raise awareness and champion change. This paper delves into the activist essence embedded in the literary works of an eighteenth-century European woman writer, Lady Wortley Montagu. Through the widely celebrated genre of letters, Montagu asserted her presence in a male-dominated society, challenging gender norms. In an era where women faced limited educational opportunities and were relegated to secondary status, Montagu used literature to advocate for equality. Montagu not only navigated the western literary canon but also challenged prevailing colonial narratives about non-European countries. Her scrutiny of the imaginative travel accounts from Europe, Asia, and Africa aimed at demystifying and countering the biased representations perpetuated by Western writers. The paper explores the contrasts drawn between East and West, highlighting Montagu’s elevation of the subaltern in her travel narratives. A significant moment in Montagu's literary journey is her letter to Alexander Pope, marking her substantial claim in the English literary sphere. Expressing admiration for Arab poetry and culture, Montagu disrupted conventional perspectives. This paper asserts that literature provided Montagu with a platform to engage in vital activism, giving her a distinct space in the literary landscape of England.
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Pages:16-18
How to cite this article:
Dharmendra Khamari, Laki Barik "Literature’s activist voice: Unraveling Montagu’s advocacy through <i>The Turkish Embassy Letters</i>". International Journal of English Research, Vol 12, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-18
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