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International Journal of
English Research
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VOL. 12, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Representing social justice in contemporary Indian literature: A comparative study of Arundhati Roy's The God of Small Things and Amitav Ghosh’s The Hungry Tides
Authors
Tanaya Mandal
Abstract
This article intends to show the issue of social justice as presented in Arundhati Roy's The God of Small Things (1997) and Amitav Ghosh's The Hungry Tides (2004) whereby, the novels are analysed using an ecocritical approach in order to reveal how literature portrays several environmental problems emerging from the influence of colonialism, displacement, class-caste conflict, and migration along with identity crisis. The novels set in postcolonial India, critique the sociocultural and economic structures that perpetuate inequality and marginalisation. These novels also carefully represent how people and nature can be helpful to each other and in some ways dependent on each other for their own needs. There is no doubt that people take advantage of natural resources for their own benefits quite often. Through a comparative analysis, this article highlights the authors’ exploration of caste, class, and environmentalism, demonstrating their commitment to social justice.
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Pages:186-188
How to cite this article:
Tanaya Mandal "Representing social justice in contemporary Indian literature: A comparative study of Arundhati Roy's <i>The God of Small Things </i>and Amitav Ghosh’s <i>The Hungry Tides</i>". International Journal of English Research, Vol 12, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 186-188
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