This
research paper explores the Paika Bidroh (Rebellion) of 1817 in Odisha, India,
through a postcolonial lens, examining the complex narratives and historical
representations of the event in Odia literature. The Paika Rebellion was a
significant uprising against British colonial rule, led by Buxi Jagabandhu, and
marked a crucial moment in India's struggle for independence. By analyzing the
rebellion's historical context, cultural significance, and literary
representations, this paper aims to unsettle dominant narratives and highlight
the heterogeneities and linkages that characterized the event.
The
paper argues that the Paika Bidroh (Rebellion) was not merely a
localized disturbance but a complex phenomenon that reflected the social,
economic, and political grievances of the time. Through a critical analysis of
Odia literature and historical accounts, this research reveals the diverse
perspectives and experiences of the Paika community, tribals, and other social
groups involved in the rebellion. By doing so, it challenges dominant
imperialist and nationalist historiographies, offering a nuanced understanding
of the rebellion's significance in Indian history.
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